The climate of Egypt has an average yearly temperature of 32°C. Throughout the year, the average monthly temperature can drop to 20°C and rise to 39°C.
Annually, about 3,5 mm of rain falls. This gives a good overview of how much rain to expect in Egypt.
The climate table for Egypt shows the average temperatures, precipitation, and UV index per month.
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Daytime temperature (°C)
20
23
27
32
37
39
39
39
37
33
27
22
Nighttime temperature (°C)
7
9
13
17
21
24
25
25
23
19
14
9
Precipitation (mm)
0,3
1,3
0,7
0,2
0,3
0,1
0
0
0,1
0,2
0
0,3
UV Index
7
8
9
10
10
10
10
10
9
8
7
7
Temperature per month in Egypt
This graph shows the average high temperatures in degrees Celsius for each month in Egypt
Precipitation per month in Egypt
This graph shows the average monthly precipitation in millimeters in Egypt.
UV index per month in Egypt
This graph shows the average UV index per month in Egypt.
Yearly temperature in Egypt
This graph shows the average yearly temperature in Egypt, measured in degrees Celsius.
Yearly total precipitation in Egypt
This graph shows the average yearly precipitation in millimeters in Egypt.
More climate information about Egypt
Egypt's climate is characterised by hot and dry conditions, with little precipitation. This is due to the country's location in the desert region of North Africa, where extremely high temperatures prevail in summer. In Egypt, average temperatures range from around 24 degrees Celsius in winter to over 38 degrees Celsius in summer.
Egypt in spring
In Egypt, spring is typically warm, with temperatures rising gradually as the season progresses. The average temperature in March is about 24 degrees Celsius, while the average temperature in May is about 29 degrees Celsius. There is little rainfall in spring, only a few centimetres per year on average.
Egypt in summer
Summer in Egypt is hot and dry, with temperatures regularly exceeding 38 degrees Celsius. The heat can be oppressive, especially in cities where concrete buildings and pavements trap the heat. There is almost no rainfall in summer, with an annual average of less than an inch.
Egypt in autumn
Autumn in Egypt is similar to spring in that temperatures gradually decrease as the season progresses. The average temperature in September is around 29 degrees Celsius, while the average temperature in November is around 24 degrees Celsius. Rainfall is still uncommon during the autumn season, with only a few centimetres falling on average each year.
Egypt in winter
Winter is the coolest season in Egypt, with temperatures averaging around 24 degrees Celsius. Nights, on the other hand, can be quite chilly, with temperatures dropping to around 10 degrees Celsius in some areas. Rainfall is more frequent in the winter months, with an annual average of a few centimetres.
Best time to visit Egypt
The best time of year to visit Egypt depends on your plans. Travelling to Egypt between October and April is ideal if you want to see the pyramids and other ancient sights. Extremely low humidity and temperatures of up to 20 degrees Celsius characterise these months. The peak tourist season runs from May to September, so if you come outside that period, you can avoid the crowds.
The months from May to September are ideal for beachgoers and water sports enthusiasts. Temperatures average between 25 and 35 degrees Celsius during these months, and humidity is high. However, bear in mind that the Red Sea can get quite crowded during this period, so you might consider going to one of the less popular beaches.
In general, October to April are the best time to visit Egypt. There is no better time to visit than these months, when the weather is pleasant and there are fewer people. Festivals and cultural events, such as the Luxor Temple Sound and Light Show and the Cairo International Film Festival, are also at their peak during this time.
Average weather in Egypt per month
Click on a month below to see in detail how the weather typically is in Egypt and what to expect. Based on the historical weather data of Egypt, you can view the average temperature, precipitation, wind, and UV index for each day of the month.
